TUM Classification System - Sports

ALL

ARC

BAU

BER

BIO

BRA

CHE

CIT

DAT

EDU

ELT

ERG

FEI

FER

FOR

GEO

GES

HUE

IND

INF

JUR

KOM

KUN

LAN

LEB

LIN

LIT

MAS

MAT

MED

MSR

MTA

NAT

NUC

OEK

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PHY

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PSY

REL

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SOZ

SPO

TEC

UMW

VER

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WEH

WER

WIR

WIS

SPO 000Belonging to the Subject; not further Classified

SPO 001Sports in General

SPO 005Sports Practice

SPO 100Forms of Sport

SPO 400Games

SPO 480Leisure

SPO 500Sports Sciences

SPO 510Sports Philosophy / Philosophy of Sport

SPO 520Sports and Religion

SPO 530Sports and Culture

SPO 540History of Sport

SPO 550Sports Economics

SPO 555Sports Policy

SPO 560Sports Law / Legislation

SPO 570Sports Organizations; Sports Administration

SPO 580Sports Journalism

SPO 590Sociology of Sports

SPO 600Sports Psychology / Psychology of Sport

SPO 610Sports Pedagogy

SPO 630Sports Medicine

SPO 640Sports and Exercise Therapy

SPO 650Science in Sports & Exercise

SPO 660Kinesiology

SPO 680Biology of Sport / Sports Biology

SPO 690Sports and Technology

SPO 730Science of Sport: Complementary Sciences

SPO 000: Belonging to the Subject; not further Classified
SPO 001: Sports in General
SPO 005: Sports Practice
- SPO 010: Sport and Exercise for the Elderly
- SPO 015: Parasports
- SPO 020: Corporate Sports
- SPO 030: Mass Sports; Recreational Sports
- SPO 040: Womens Sports
- SPO 050: Sport for Children and Adolescents
- SPO 060: Serious Sport / Competitive Sport
- SPO 070: Military Sports
- SPO 080: School Sport / Physical Education (PE)
- SPO 085: University / College Sport
- SPO 090: Club Sports
SPO 100: Forms of Sport
- SPO 110: Mountain Sport
  - SPO 111: Bergsteigen; Klettersteig; Trekking; Wandern
    - SPO 112: Equipment; Safety; Technique
    - SPO 113: Guides
    - SPO 114: Biographies; Reports; History
  - SPO 115: Climbing
    - SPO 116: Equipment; Safety; Technique; Training
    - SPO 117: Guides
    - SPO 118: Biographies; Reports; History
  - SPO 119: Other
- SPO 120: Bewegungskünste
- SPO 125: Bobsleigh; Luge; Sledding
- SPO 130: Ice-Skating
  - SPO 131: Figure Skating
  - SPO 132: Speed Skating
  - SPO 133: Other
- SPO 140: Aerosports / Aviation
  - SPO 141: Ballooning
  - SPO 142: Hang- and Paragliding
  - SPO 143: Parachuting / Skydiving
  - SPO 144: Motor Flying
  - SPO 145: Gliding
  - SPO 149: Other
- SPO 150: Gymnastics
  - SPO 151: Acrobatics
  - SPO 152: Apparatus Gymnastics
    - SPO 153: Serious Sports
  - SPO 155: Trampolining
  - SPO 157: Toddlers Gymnastics
  - SPO 158: Physical Education
  - SPO 159: Other
- SPO 160: Gymnastics; Fitness Training
  
  Gymnastics, Elderly People see SPO 010
  - SPO 161: Aerobics
  - SPO 162: Stretching
  - SPO 164: Qigong
  - SPO 165: Relaxation Training
  - SPO 166: Feldenkrais Method
  - SPO 167: Strength Training; Functional Training
  - SPO 169: Muscle Training
  - SPO 171: Pilates
  - SPO 172: Rhythmic Gymnastics
  - SPO 173: Back Therapy Training; Spinal Exercises
  - SPO 175: Special Gymnastics
  - SPO 176: Training with Device
  - SPO 177: Water Aerobics
  - SPO 178: Yoga
  - SPO 179: Other
- SPO 180: Combat Sport
  - SPO 181: Boxing
  - SPO 182: Budo
    - SPO 183: Aikido; Jiu-Jitsu; Ju-Jutso
    - SPO 184: Judo
    - SPO 185: Karate; Taekwondo
  - SPO 186: Fencing
  - SPO 187: Wrestling
  - SPO 188: T'ai Chi Ch'uan
  - SPO 189: Other
- SPO 190: Athletics
  - SPO 191: Running
    - SPO 192: Jogging
    - SPO 193: Sprint; Middle-Distance-Running
    - SPO 194: Long-Distance-Running
      - SPO 195: Half-Marathon; Marathon; Ultra-Distance
    - SPO 196: Walking
  - SPO 197: Jumping; Throwing
  - SPO 198: Physical Education
  - SPO 199: Other
- SPO 200: Multisport Race
  - SPO 201: Triathlon
- SPO 210: Motorsports
  - SPO 211: Autosport / Motor-Racing
  - SPO 212: Motorcycle Sport / Racing
- SPO 220: Equestrian sports
  
  Horse Management; Horse Breeding see also LAN 673
  - SPO 221: Horse Driving
  - SPO 222: Horse Racing
  - SPO 223: Riding
    - SPO 224: Training (Riding Horse)
    - SPO 225: Dressur-, Spring- und Vielseitigkeitsreiten
    - SPO 226: Therapeutic Riding
    - SPO 227: Vaulting
  - SPO 229: Other
- SPO 230: Cycle Sport
  - SPO 231: Cycling
  - SPO 232: Bicycle; Technical Aspects
  - SPO 233: Mountain Biking
  - SPO 234: Bicycle Racing
  - SPO 235: Rennradtouren
  - SPO 236: Mountain Bike Tours
  - SPO 237: Cycling Tours
  - SPO 239: Sonstiges
- SPO 250: Roller Sports
  - SPO 251: Inline Skating
  - SPO 252: Skateboarding
  - SPO 255: Other
- SPO 260: Shooting Sports
  
  Hunting see LAN 850
- SPO 270: Heavy Athletics
  - SPO 271: Bodybuilding
  - SPO 273: Weightlifting
  - SPO 275: Other
- SPO 280: Swimming Sport
  - SPO 281: Swimming
    - SPO 282: Technique; Training
    - SPO 283: Swimming Lessons
    - SPO 284: Physical Education
  - SPO 285: Lifesaving Swimming
  - SPO 286: Synchronised Swimming
  - SPO 287: Diving (Underwater)
  - SPO 288: Diving (from a diving board)
  - SPO 289: Other
- SPO 290: Ski Sports
  - SPO 291: Skiing Lessons; Technique
  - SPO 292: Alpine Skiing
  - SPO 293: Snowboarding
  - SPO 294: Cross-Country Skiing
  - SPO 295: Ski Racing; Ski Jumping
  - SPO 297: Ski Mountaineering
  - SPO 298: Snowshoe Walking
  - SPO 299: Other
- SPO 300: Dance
  - SPO 301: Ballett
  - SPO 302: Contemporary Dance
  - SPO 303: Social Dance
  - SPO 304: Modern Dance
  - SPO 305: Competitive Dancing
  - SPO 306: Dancing Lessons; Dance Education
  - SPO 307: Dance Therapy
  - SPO 308: Folk Dance
  - SPO 309: Other
- SPO 320: Water Sports
  - SPO 321: Canoeing; Kayaking
  - SPO 323: Motor Boat Sports
  - SPO 325: Rowing
  - SPO 327: Sailing
    - SPO 328: Manöver; Navigation; Technik
    - SPO 329: Cruising; Boat Racing
  - SPO 330: Sailing Licence; Sport Boat Licence
  - SPO 331: Boating, Guides
  - SPO 334: Water Skiing
  - SPO 335: Surfing
  - SPO 337: Windsurfing
  - SPO 339: Other
SPO 400: Games
- SPO 401: Games Research
- SPO 402: Social Games
- SPO 403: Active Games and Non-Sporting Games
- SPO 404: Small Sports Games
- SPO 405: Sporting / Sports Games in General
- SPO 407: Playground; Exercise Areas
- SPO 409: Hunting
- SPO 410: Ball Games
  - SPO 411: American Football
  - SPO 413: Badminton
  - SPO 415: Baseball; Softball
  - SPO 416: Basketball
  - SPO 419: Billards
  - SPO 421: Boccie; Boules
  - SPO 423: Curling; Ice Stock Sport
  - SPO 425: Ice Hockey
  - SPO 430: Football
    - SPO 431: Rules; Technique; Training
    - SPO 433: Germany
    - SPO 435: International
    - SPO 437: Biographies; History
  - SPO 440: Golf
    - SPO 441: Rules; Technique; Training
    - SPO 443: Guides
  - SPO 445: Handball
  - SPO 448: Hockey
  - SPO 450: Bowling; Skittles
  - SPO 451: Cricket
  - SPO 453: Rebound-Games
  - SPO 455: Polo
  - SPO 457: Rugby
  - SPO 459: Bat-and-ball Games
  - SPO 461: Squash
  - SPO 463: Tennis
    - SPO 464: Technique; Training
    - SPO 466: Biographies; History; Other
  - SPO 468: Table Tennis
  - SPO 470: Goal Games
  - SPO 472: Gymnastics Games
  - SPO 474: Volleyball
  - SPO 477: Water Polo
  - SPO 478: Target Games
  - SPO 479: Sonstiges
SPO 480: Leisure
- SPO 481: Leisure Research
- SPO 483: Leisure Economy
- SPO 485: Other
SPO 500: Sports Sciences
- SPO 502: Related Documentation and Information
- SPO 505: Directories of Sports Science Institutions and Events
- SPO 507: Research Methods; Data Analysis
- SPO 508: Studies; Learning Materials and Study Literature
- SPO 509: Other
SPO 510: Sports Philosophy / Philosophy of Sport
SPO 520: Sports and Religion
SPO 530: Sports and Culture
- SPO 531: Sports and Literature
- SPO 532: Sports and Cultural History
- SPO 533: Sports and Arts
- SPO 535: Sports Tourism
SPO 540: History of Sport
- SPO 541: World History of Sport
- SPO 542: Individual Countries
- SPO 543: Individual Venues
- SPO 544: Contests / Tournaments in General
- SPO 545: Olympic Games
  - SPO 546: Olympic Movement
  - SPO 547: Summer Olympics
  - SPO 548: Winter Olympics
- SPO 549: Other
SPO 550: Sports Economics
- SPO 551: Marketing in Sports
  - SPO 552: Sports Sponsoring
- SPO 553: Sports Economy
SPO 555: Sports Policy
- SPO 557: International Sports Policy
- SPO 558: National Sports Policy
- SPO 559: Other
SPO 560: Sports Law / Legislation
- SPO 561: International Sports Law
- SPO 562: National Sports Law
- SPO 564: Special Problems in Sports Law
- SPO 569: Other
SPO 570: Sports Organizations; Sports Administration
- SPO 571: International
- SPO 572: National
- SPO 573: Sports Associations / Sports Clubs
- SPO 574: School Sports; College / High School Sports
- SPO 575: Leisure Sports; Popular Sports
- SPO 576: Professional Sports; Competitive / Serious Sports
- SPO 579: Other
SPO 580: Sports Journalism
- SPO 581: Sports Coverage
SPO 590: Sociology of Sports
- SPO 591: Sport and Society
- SPO 592: Sport and Social Behaviour
- SPO 593: Sport and Groups
- SPO 594: Socialisation Through Sports
- SPO 595: Sports and Media
- SPO 596: Spectators (at Sporting Events)
- SPO 597: Sociology of Specific Fields of Sport
- SPO 598: Sociology of Specific Sport Disciplines
- SPO 599: Sociology of Sport: Individual Countries
SPO 600: Sports Psychology / Psychology of Sport
- SPO 601: Mental Training; Psychology of Training
- SPO 602: Psychology of Personality and Sports; Psychotraining
- SPO 603: Social Psychology of Sport
- SPO 604: Physical Education / Sports Education and Psychology
- SPO 605: Leisure Sports and Psychology
- SPO 607: Psychopathology and Sport
- SPO 609: Other
SPO 610: Sports Pedagogy
- SPO 611: Educational Theory and Research
- SPO 612: History of Sports Education / Physical Education
- SPO 613: Didactics of Sport
- SPO 614: Learning Materials
- SPO 615: Curricula; Syllabi
- SPO 616: Specific Problems of Physical Education
- SPO 617: Health Education
- SPO 618: Leisure Sport Education
- SPO 619: Training and Advanced Training of Sports Instructors / Pe Teachers
- SPO 620: Movement Education
- SPO 621: Institutions of Sports Pedagogy
- SPO 622: Physical Education; Methodology
  - SPO 623: Primary School
  - SPO 624: Secondary Level
  - SPO 626: Sports Remedial Teaching
- SPO 627: Integrative Teaching
- SPO 629: Other
SPO 630: Sports Medicine
- SPO 631: Functional Anatomy
- SPO 632: Performance Physiology
- SPO 633: Biochemistry and Nutrition
- SPO 634: Instructor Courses and Medicine
- SPO 635: Diagnostic Practice
- SPO 636: Therapeutic Practice
- SPO 637: Sports Traumatology
- SPO 638: Accident Prevention; First Aid
- SPO 639: Specific Problems of Sports Medicine
SPO 640: Sports and Exercise Therapy
- SPO 641: Health Sports; Preventive Training
- SPO 643: Remedial Gymnastics; Physiotherapy
- SPO 646: Rehabilitative Training; Sports Physiotherapy
- SPO 647: Disabled Person, Special Therapy
- SPO 648: Sports and Mental Health
- SPO 649: Other
SPO 650: Science in Sports & Exercise
- SPO 651: Instructor Courses
- SPO 652: Organisation of Training
- SPO 653: Methodology of Training
- SPO 654: Training Research
- SPO 659: Other
SPO 660: Kinesiology
- SPO 661: Motor Learning
- SPO 662: Motor Development
- SPO 663: Motion Analysis
- SPO 664: Motoric Testing Procedures
- SPO 667: Biomechanics
- SPO 669: Other
SPO 680: Biology of Sport / Sports Biology
- SPO 685: Ecology of Sport / Sports Ecology
SPO 690: Sports and Technology
- SPO 695: Sports Informatics
- SPO 700: Sports Facilities
  - SPO 702: Sports Facilities Construction
    - SPO 704: Swimming Pool Construction
  - SPO 705: Sports Facility Development Plan
- SPO 710: Metrology
- SPO 720: Sports Equipment Technology
SPO 730: Science of Sport: Complementary Sciences