TUM Classification System - Production Engineering

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FER 000Belonging to the Subject; not further Classified

FER 001Production Engineering in General

FER 010Operating Engineering; Production and Works Management

FER 100Production Types; Production Forms; Production Systems

FER 200Materials Processing; Metal Processing; Metal-Working; Production Methods

FER 210Chipless Forming (Casting, (Trans-)Forming, Joining / Mating, ...)

FER 220Casting Technology (Primary Shaping)

FER 290Powder Metallurgy; Sintering; Isostatic Pressing

FER 300Forming Technology (Metal Forming)

FER 340Rolling Mill Technology; Rolling

FER 380Pipe Production

FER 400Forging

FER 420Pressing

FER 450Cutting, Blanking, Spinning and Deep-Drawing Technology

FER 480High-Energy Forming; High-Speed Forming

FER 500Joining Technology in General

FER 520Welding; Welded Constructions

FER 660Brazing and Soldering

FER 670Adhesive Bonding of Metals

FER 680Cutting; Removing

FER 700Forming by Chipping; Chip-Removing Processing

FER 760Fine Finishing and Super Finishing

FER 770Cogwheel Fabrication

FER 780Special Processes in Production Engineering

FER 800Surface Technology; Surface Treatment

FER 900Tools and Devices

FER 920Machine Tools and Production Machinery

FER 000: Belonging to the Subject; not further Classified
FER 001: Production Engineering in General
FER 010: Operating Engineering; Production and Works Management

Production in Business Studies see WIR 770
- FER 015: Plants; Plant Equipment; Plant Design
  
  Location Studies see WIR 534
- FER 020: Production Facilities in General
  - FER 022: Workshops; Workplaces
  - FER 024: Other
- FER 025: Plant Maintenance
- FER 030: Industrial Safety; Plant Security; Protection of Production Facilities
- FER 040: Production Planning in General
  
  Product Planning and Product Development in Mechanical Engineering see MAS 031
  - FER 042: Work Flow
  - FER 044: Material Flow; Material Planning; In-Plant Transport; Logistics in Production Engineering
    
    Conveyor Technology see MAS 700 ff
    
    Supply Chain Management see WIR 778
    
    Logistics in Business Studies see WIR 780
  - FER 046: Stock-Keeping
    
    Stock-Keeping in Business Studies see WIR 755
- FER 050: Production Control in General
  
  Process Control see CIT 310
  
  Production Control in Business Studies see WIR 775
- FER 060: Production Inspection; Quality Inspection and Assurance; Production Metrology
- FER 070: Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM); Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE)
  
  Numerical Control (NC), Computerized Numerical Control (CNC), Distributed Numerical Control (DNC) Machines see FER 970
  - FER 071: CAM, CAD-CAM, CNC...
    
    CAQ see FER 060
  - FER 075: Virtual Production, Digital Factory, Simulation in Production Engineering
- FER 080: Operational Structure (Industrial Engineering); Production Planning
  
  Technical Sales and Marketing see WIR 825
  - FER 084: Machine Scheduling
  - FER 086: Energy Requirement and Energy Saving in Production Engineering
  - FER 088: Process Preparation; Job Planning; Cap
- FER 092: Work and Time-Studies (REFA); Manpower Requirements Planning
- FER 098: Other
FER 100: Production Types; Production Forms; Production Systems
- FER 110: Single-Item Production; Small-Batch Production
- FER 120: Serial Production; Mass Production
- FER 130: Stationary Production
- FER 140: Workshop Production
- FER 150: Group Production; Variety Production; Manufacturing Cells; Group Technology
- FER 160: Flow Production; Line Production
- FER 170: Flexible Production
  
  Flexible Installation see MAS 060
- FER 175: Just-In-Time Production
- FER 190: Other
FER 200: Materials Processing; Metal Processing; Metal-Working; Production Methods
FER 210: Chipless Forming (Casting, (Trans-)Forming, Joining / Mating, ...)
FER 220: Casting Technology (Primary Shaping)
- FER 225: Smelting Methods; Smelting and Casting Furnaces
- FER 230: Individual Aspects of Casting (Casting Defects, Gating, ...)
- FER 235: Casting Machinery
- FER 240: Iron and Steel Foundry in General
  - FER 241: Iron Foundry
  - FER 242: Malleablizing Foundry (Tempering)
  - FER 243: Steel Foundry
- FER 245: Non-Ferrous Metal Foundry; Light Metal Foundry
- FER 250: Modelling; Model Carpentry
- FER 255: Moulding in General
  - FER 256: Cores
  - FER 257: Manual Moulding
  - FER 258: Machine Moulding
- FER 260: Individual Casting Methods
  
  Casting in Plastics Processing see CIT 735
  - FER 262: Mould Casting
  - FER 264: Permanent Mould Casting
  - FER 266: Sand Casting
  - FER 268: Centrifugal Casting
  - FER 272: Pressure Casting (Injection Die Casting)
  - FER 274: Continuous Casting
  - FER 276: Precision Casting
  - FER 279: Other
- FER 280: Post-Cast Processing; Fettling; Burring
- FER 285: Others on Casting Technology
FER 290: Powder Metallurgy; Sintering; Isostatic Pressing

Sintered Steel see WER 460
FER 300: Forming Technology (Metal Forming)

Electroforming see FER 862
- FER 305: Hot Forming / Warm Forming
- FER 310: Cold Forming
- FER 315: Massive Forming
- FER 320: Bending; Trueing; Winding
- FER 325: Push-Pull Forming
  
  Drawing in Plastics Processing see CIT 750
  
  Wire Drawing see FER 370
  
  Drawn Pipes see FER 385
- FER 329: Other
FER 340: Rolling Mill Technology; Rolling

Rollers in Plastics Processing see CIT 745

Heating Furnaces see FER 225
- FER 345: Rolling Stands; Rolling Trains
- FER 350: Hot Rolling; Continuous Casting and Rolling
- FER 355: Cold Rolling
- FER 360: Rolling Stock in General (including Manufacturing Processes)
  - FER 362: Semi-Finished Products; Slab Mills
  - FER 364: Profile Steel
  - FER 366: Band Steel
  - FER 368: Metal Sheet; Metal Sheet Forming; Metal Sheet Treatment; Metal Sheet Converting
    
    Tin Plate see WER 334
  - FER 369: Metal Foils
- FER 370: Wires; Wire Drawing
- FER 379: Other
FER 380: Pipe Production
- FER 385: Seamless Pipes; Drawn Pipes; Cold Rolled Pipes
- FER 390: Welded Pipes
- FER 395: Other
FER 400: Forging
- FER 405: Hammer Forging
- FER 410: Die Forging
- FER 419: Other
FER 420: Pressing
- FER 423: Cold Pressing
- FER 426: Hot Pressing
- FER 429: Extruding
  
  Extruding, Pressing in Plastics Processing see CIT 740
- FER 432: Impact Extruding
- FER 435: Minting
- FER 438: Upsetting
- FER 441: Kneading
- FER 447: Other
FER 450: Cutting, Blanking, Spinning and Deep-Drawing Technology
- FER 455: Cutting (Blanking); Shearing; Punching; Blank Pressing; Laser Cutting
- FER 460: Punching
- FER 465: Deep Drawing
- FER 470: Spinning
FER 480: High-Energy Forming; High-Speed Forming
- FER 482: Explosive Forming
- FER 484: Hydroforming
- FER 486: Electromagnetic Forming
- FER 490: Other
FER 500: Joining Technology in General

Shrinkage Connection see MAS 253
FER 520: Welding; Welded Constructions
- FER 525: Welded Joints; Weldability; Welding Defects
- FER 530: Welding Tensions
- FER 535: Weldseam; Welding Melt
- FER 540: Electrodes; Welding Additives
- FER 550: Pressure Welding
  - FER 555: Roll Welding
  - FER 560: Diffusion Welding
  - FER 565: Resistance Welding in General; Resistance Pressure Welding
    - FER 566: Spot Welding
    - FER 567: Projection Welding
    - FER 568: Resistance Seam Welding
    - FER 569: Other
  - FER 570: Shock Welding (Explosive Welding, Magnetic Impulse Welding, ...)
  - FER 575: Ultrasonic Welding
  - FER 580: Friction Welding
  - FER 590: Other
- FER 600: Fusion Welding
  - FER 605: Gas Fusion Welding (Gas Welding, Autogenous Welding, ...)
    
    Flame Cutting see FER 685
    - FER 610: Arc Fusion Welding (Arc Welding) (including Underwater Welding in General)
      - FER 615: Percussion Welding
      - FER 620: Metal Arc Welding; Deposit Welding
      - FER 625: Carbon Arc Welding
      - FER 630: Submerged Arc Welding
      - FER 635: Gas-Shielded Welding (Inert Gas Welding, Tungsten Inert Gaswelding (TIG), Metal Active Gas Welding (MAG), Plasmawelding, ...)
  - FER 640: Beam Welding (Laser, Electron Beam Welding)
  - FER 645: Resistance Fusion Welding
    - FER 646: Electroslag Welding
    - FER 647: Enclosed (Resistance) Welding
    - FER 649: Other
- FER 650: Plastics Welding
- FER 659: Others on Welding
FER 660: Brazing and Soldering
- FER 661: Brazing; Hard Soldering
- FER 662: Soldering
- FER 663: High-Temperature Brazing
- FER 669: Other
FER 670: Adhesive Bonding of Metals
FER 680: Cutting; Removing

Cutting, Blanking see FER 450 ff
- FER 685: Cutting (Flame Cutting)
- FER 695: Removing (Erosion) in General
  - FER 696: Chemical Machining; Electrochemical Machining (ECM)
  - FER 697: Magnetoabrasive Processing
  - FER 698: Electro Discharge Machining (EDM)
- FER 699: Other
FER 700: Forming by Chipping; Chip-Removing Processing
- FER 705: Chip-Machinability; Chipping Procedure; Cutting Materials; Chipping Tools in General
- FER 710: Contour Chipping
  - FER 713: Turning; Parting-Off
  - FER 716: Planing
  - FER 719: Slotting
  - FER 722: Drilling; Deep Hole Drilling (Production); Countersinking
  - FER 725: Milling; Hobbing
  - FER 728: Sawing
  - FER 731: Filing
  - FER 734: Roaching
  - FER 737: Other
- FER 740: Non-Contour Chipping
  
  Abrasive Blasting see FER 789
  - FER 743: Grinding; Planing
  - FER 746: Honing
  - FER 749: Lapping
- FER 755: Other
FER 760: Fine Finishing and Super Finishing
FER 770: Cogwheel Fabrication

Hobbing see FER 725

Denticulation, Cogwheels see MAS 340 ff
FER 780: Special Processes in Production Engineering
- FER 783: Ultrasonic Processing
- FER 786: Laser Processing; Electron-Beam Processing; Plasma Processing; Ion Beam Processing
  
  Laser Cutting see FER 455
- FER 789: (Water) Jet Cutting; Abrasive Blasting
- FER 792: Production Methods in Micromechanics (Manufacturing of Microstructures)
- FER 795: Rapid Prototyping; Rapid Tooling; Rapid Manufacturing
- FER 799: Other
FER 800: Surface Technology; Surface Treatment

Coating Technology see CIT 860

Corrosion Prevention see WER 900
- FER 810: Mechanical Cleaning (Abrasive Blasting); Deep Rolling
  
  Fettling see FER 280
  
  Mechanical Polishing see FER 844
- FER 820: Thermal Methods (Flame Cleaning, Vapour Coating, ...)
  
  Thermal Spraying, Flame Spraying see FER 877
- FER 830: Electric Surface Processing
- FER 840: Chemical Surface Processing
  
  Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) see FER 882
  - FER 842: Acid Cleaning; Descaling; Degreasing
  - FER 844: Polishing (including Mechanical and Electrolytic Polishing)
  - FER 846: Etching
  - FER 848: Other
- FER 850: Protective Layers and Coatings in General; Coating
  
  Varnishing see CIT 870
  
  Anticorrosive Coatings see WER 940
  - FER 853: Enamelling (Enamel); Glazing
  - FER 856: Phosphatizing
  - FER 859: Eloxadizing
  - FER 862: Galvanizing; Electroplating; Electroforming;
  - FER 865: Chromium Plating
  - FER 868: Nickel Plating
  - FER 871: Zinc Plating, Hot-Dip Galvanizing
  - FER 874: Tin Plating
  - FER 877: Spraying Methods; Thermal Spraying; (Metal Spraying, Flame Spraying, Powder Spraying, ...)
  - FER 880: Cladding
  - FER 882: Vapour Deposition (Chemical Vapour Deposition (Cvd), Physical Vapour Deposition (Pvd)); Vacuum Coating; Cathode Sputtering
  - FER 883: Coating with Plastics; Organic Coatings (Whirl Sintering)
  - FER 890: Coating of Plastic (Metal Coating)
  - FER 895: Others on Coating
- FER 899: Others on Surface Technology
FER 900: Tools and Devices
FER 920: Machine Tools and Production Machinery
- FER 925: Installation (Chassis, Machine Base, ...)
- FER 930: Components; Duct
  
  Machine Components in General see MAS 150 ff
- FER 935: Vibrations; Rigidity; Noise Behaviour
- FER 940: Propulsion; Infeed
- FER 945: Maintenance; Servicing; Reliability
- FER 950: Automation of Machine Tools in General; Automated Production
  
  Automation in General see MSR 500 ff
  - FER 955: Workpiece Feeding; Programmable Handling Device (Manipulator)
- FER 960: Control and Regulation
- FER 970: Computer-Aided Machine Tools; Numerical Control (NC) Machines, Computerized Numerical Control (CNC) Machines, Distributed Numerical Control (DNC) Machines
- FER 980: Robots in General
  - FER 982: Industrial Robots (Welding Robots, Assemblingrobots, ...)
  - FER 986: Mobile Robots
  - FER 988: Control and Regulation of Robots
- FER 990: Other